Gastric Cancer
(Stomach Cancer)

What is Gastric Cancer?

Gastric cancer, also known as stomach cancer, occurs when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the lining of the stomach.
It can develop in any part of the stomach and may spread to nearby organs like the liver, pancreas, or lymph nodes if not treated early.

The most common type is adenocarcinoma, which starts from the cells that produce mucus in the stomach lining. Other less common types include lymphoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and neuroendocrine tumors.

Early diagnosis significantly improves the chances of successful treatment.

What are the common Symptoms

Gastric cancer often develops slowly, and early symptoms may be mistaken for acidity or indigestion. As the disease progresses, symptoms become more noticeable:

  • Persistent indigestion or heartburn
  • Abdominal discomfort or bloating after meals
  • Loss of appetite
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Nausea or vomiting (sometimes with blood)
  • Difficulty swallowing (in advanced stages)
  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Black or tarry stools (due to internal bleeding)

If you have persistent digestive discomfort that doesn’t improve with routine medication, consult a gastroenterologist for evaluation.

Seek Help Immediately

What causes Gastric Cancer?

The exact cause isn’t always known, but certain risk factors increase the likelihood of developing gastric cancer:

Infections and Inflammation

  • Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection — a major risk factor
  • Chronic gastritis (long-term stomach inflammation)
  • Pernicious anemia

Dietary and Lifestyle Factors

  • High intake of salted, smoked, or preserved foods
  • Low intake of fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Smoking and alcohol consumption
  • Obesity

Medical and Genetic Conditions

  • Family history of gastric cancer
  • Previous stomach surgery or ulcers
  • Genetic mutations (such as CDH1 gene mutation)

How is gastric cancer diagnosed?

At The Best Gastro Care, we follow a comprehensive diagnostic protocol to detect gastric cancer early and plan appropriate treatment:

    ● Upper GI Endoscopy:
        A thin, flexible tube with a camera is passed into the stomach to look for ulcers or tumors.
       Biopsies are taken for microscopic examination.

    ● Biopsy and Histopathology:
        Confirms the diagnosis and determines the type of cancer.

    ● Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
       Helps assess the depth of tumor invasion and involvement of nearby lymph nodes.

    ● CT Scan / PET-CT Scan:
       Detects tumor spread (metastasis) to other organs such as the liver or lungs.

    ● Blood Tests:
       Assess overall health and detect tumor markers (such as CEA, CA 19-9).

Early diagnosis greatly improves outcomes and allows for minimally invasive treatment options.

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What is the treatment for gastric cancer?

Treatment depends on the stage, size, and location of the tumor, as well as the patient’s overall health. At The Best Gastro Care, we provide personalized, multidisciplinary treatment involving gastroenterologists, oncologists, and surgeons.

1. Endoscopic Treatment (Early Stage)

  • Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR) or Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) for early, localized cancers — avoiding open surgery.

2. Surgical Treatment

  • Partial or Total Gastrectomy (stomach removal) is the mainstay treatment for resectable tumors.
  • Performed through laparoscopic (minimally invasive) or open surgery based on tumor location.

3. Chemotherapy

  • Given before surgery (neoadjuvant) to shrink the tumor or after surgery (adjuvant) to destroy residual cancer cells.

4. Targeted Therapy / Immunotherapy

  • Advanced treatments that specifically attack cancer cells or boost the immune system’s ability to fight cancer.

5. Radiation Therapy

  • Used in combination with chemotherapy or surgery to control tumor growth and prevent recurrence.

6. Nutritional and Supportive Care

  • Patients receive dietary guidance, supplements, and emotional support throughout the treatment journey for faster recovery.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the survival rate for gastric cancer?

When diagnosed early, the 5-year survival rate is high (above 70%). Late detection lowers survival chances, making early screening crucial.

How can I prevent gastric cancer?

You can reduce your risk by:

  • Treating H. pylori infection promptly
  • Eating a fresh, balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables
  • Avoiding smoked, salted, and processed foods
  • Quitting smoking and alcohol
  • Maintaining a healthy weight and regular check-ups if at risk
Why choose The Best Gastro Care for Gastric Cancer Treatment?

At The Best Gastro Care, we provide comprehensive, personalized, and advanced treatment for all stages of gastric cancer under one roof.

✅ Experienced Gastro and GI Oncology Experts
✅ Advanced Endoscopy & Laparoscopic Surgery
✅ Integrated Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy & Nutritional Care
✅ Multidisciplinary Team Approach
✅ Focus on Early Detection and Long-Term Recovery

At The Best Gastro Care Centre

Your Health, Our Priority

Take Charge of Your Digestive Health

If you experience persistent acidity, indigestion, or weight loss, it’s time to get evaluated.
📞 Book your consultation today at The Best Gastro Care Centre — your trusted center for expert diagnosis and advanced treatment of Gastric Cancer.

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